74 1001 ELKINS, JAMES; WAMSLEY, PAULA; HURST, DALE; ROMASHKIN, PAVEL; DUTTON, GEOFF U.S. DEPT OF COMMERCE, NOAA / CMDL / NITROUS OXIDE AND HALOCOMPOUNDS DIVISION ACATS STRAT 1 1 1996 01 26 1998 07 23 0 ELAPSED TIME IN SECONDS FROM 00:00:00 GMT ON SAMPLE DATE 7 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 9999.00 9999.000 9999.000 9999.000 9999.000 9999.000 9999.000 Mean Age of Air (year) Total Br (ppt) Total Organic Br (ppt) Total Inorganic Br (ppt) Total Cl (ppb) Total Organic Cl (ppb) Total Inorganic Cl (ppb) 52 Total chlorine and bromine are based on in situ measurements of organic species from either the Airborne Chromatograph for Atmospheric Trace Species (ACATS-IV) [see Elkins et al., 1996] or the Lightweight Airborne Chromatograph Experiment (LACE). Mean age of the air in years from the tropical tropopause is calculated using tropospheric trends from Geller et al., [1997] and a formula from Volk et al., [1997]. Total chlorine calculations are based on total chlorine from Montzka et al., [1996] and model generated correlations from Woodbridge et al. [1995] are used for the missing chlorine species, HCFC-22 and CH3Cl. Total bromine calculations are from Wamsley et al., [1997] where missing bromine organic species (CH3Br, halon-2402, halon-1301, CH2Cl2, and CH2BrCl) are calculated from correlations of NCAR WAS data versus CFC-11 are used. All values derived from theta < 380 were excluded, because of influence from the troposphere. All calculations of total halogen and inorganic halogen assume no inorganic input from the troposphere (Cly, Bry=0). References: Elkins, J. W., D. W. Fahey, J. M. Gilligan, G. S. Dutton, T. J. Baring, C. M. Volk, R. E. Dunn, R. C. Myers, S. A. Montzka, P. R. Wamsley, A. H. Hayden, J. H. Butler, T. M. Thompson, T. H. Swanson, E. J. Dlugokencky, P. C. Novelli, D. F. Hurst, J. M. Lobert, S. J. Ciciora, R. J. McLaughlin, T. L. Thompson, R. H. Winkler, P. J. Fraser, L. P. Steele and M. P. Lucarelli, Airborne gas chromatograph for in situ measurements of long-lived species in the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere, Geophysical Research Letters, 23, 347-350, 1996 Geller, L. S., J. W. Elkins, J. M. Lobert, A. D. Clarke, D. F. Hurst, J. H. Butler and R. C. Myers, Tropospheric SF6: Observed latitudinal distribution and trends, derived emissions and interhemispheric exchange time, Geophysical Research Letters, 24, 1997. Montzka, S.A., J.H. Butler, R.C. Myers, T.M. Thompson, T.H. Swanson, A.D. Clarke, L.T. Lock, J.W. Elkins, Decline in the tropospheric abundance of halogen from halocarbons: Implications for stratospheric ozone depletion., Science, 272, 1318-1322, 1996. Volk, C. M., J. W. Elkins, D. W. Fahey, G. S. Dutton, J. M. Gilligan, M. Loewenstein, J. R. Podolske, K. R. Chan, and M. R. Gunson, Evaluation of source gas lifetimes from stratospheric observations, Journal of Geophysical Research, 102, 25543-64,1997. Wamsley, P. R., J. W. Elkins, D. W. Fahey, G. S. Dutton, C. M. Volk, R. C. Myers, S. A. Montzka, J. H. Butler, A. D. Clarke, P. J. Fraser, L. P. Steele, M. P. Lucarelli, E. L. Atlas, S. M. Schauffler, D. R. Blake, F. S. Rowland, W. T. Sturges, J. M. Lee, S. A. Penkett, A. Engel, R. M. Stimpfle, K. R. Chan, D. K. Weisenstein, M. K. W. Ko and R. J. Salawitch, Distribution of halon-1211 in the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere and the 1994 total bromine budget, Journal of Geophysical Research, 103, 1513-26, 1998. Woodbridge, E. L., J. W. Elkins, D. W. Fahey, L. E. Heidt, S. Solomon, T. J. Baring T. M. Gilpin, W. H. Pollock, S. M. Schauffler, E. L. Atlas, M. Loewenstein, J. R. Podolske, C. R. Webster, R. D. May, J. M. Gilligan, S. A. Montzka, K. A. Boering and R. J. Salawitch, Estimates of total organic and inorganic chlorine in the lower stratosphere from in situ and flask measurements, Journal of Geophysical Research, 100, 3057-3064, 1995. 1 GMTs Age TotalBr CBry Bry TotalCl CCly Cly 79609 0.20 18.781 18.516 0.265 3.551 9999.000 9999.000 79789 0.06 18.817 18.364 0.453 3.547 3.406 0.141 79969 0.69 18.646 15.172 3.474 3.564 3.156 0.408 80149 0.28 18.758 18.209 0.549 3.554 3.373 0.181 80509 1.01 18.559 14.538 4.021 3.570 3.081 0.489 80689 0.95 18.576 13.901 4.675 3.569 3.010 0.559 80869 1.14 18.520 12.653 5.867 3.572 2.881 0.691 81049 3.61 17.766 8.278 9.488 3.554 2.316 1.238 81409 2.46 18.131 10.111 8.020 3.576 2.580 0.996 81589 2.48 18.125 10.163 7.961 3.575 2.589 0.986 81769 2.57 18.098 9.871 8.227 3.575 9999.000 9999.000 81949 9999.00 9999.000 9999.000 9999.000 9999.000 9999.000 9999.000 82309 -1.10 19.112 9999.000 9999.000 3.496 9999.000 9999.000 82489 9999.00 9999.000 9999.000 9999.000 9999.000 9999.000 9999.000